August 21, 2006: After a spectacular effort early
Saturday morning in the northern German city of Kiel, German
police arrested a 21 year old university student from Lebanon
as a suspect in the bungled suitcase bombing of two German
regional trains three weeks earlier. Acting on a tip, a
combined special police unit sealed off the Kiel main train
station and an adjoining hotel and made the arrest.
The suspect was later flown to Karlsruhe, where a judge at
Germany's highest court formally charged him today with
membership in a terrorist organization and attempted murder.
According to Germany's "FBI", the Bundeskriminalamt, the
suspect was positively identified by DNA evidence and
fingerprints collected from one of the suitcases used for
transporting the bombs.
On July 31, 2006, two suitcase bombs were placed on commuter
trains at the Cologne main train station. One of the suitcases
was put on a train headed for the city of Hamm, north of
Cologne, and the other was deposited on a train headed for
Koblenz, south of Cologne. The suitcase in the northbound train
was discovered in Dortmund, and the other bomb was found when
the southbound train reached Koblenz. Because of a design flaw
in the composition of the bombs, detonators set for 2:30 p.m.
failed to ignite the charge.
After a thorough examination of the two suitcase bombs,
Germany's "FBI", the Bundeskriminalamt, released information
about the destructive potential of the bombs if they had gone
off as planned. Widespread damage to the trains and many dead
and injured commuters was the grim assessment. According to
experts, the bombs would have killed anyone within a 100 meter
radius. The bombers also placed food starch and other materials
inside the suitcases in an apparent attempt to give the
impression that a chemical bomb had been detonated, if the
bombs had gone off as planned.
Surveillance cameras in use at the Cologne main station
caught images of the two bombers depositing
their bombs. Both were obviously of Middle Eastern
background, and one was wearing a jersey featuring the
number of German soccer star Michael Ballack. Police
released the surveillance video (including the photo on
the right), apparently causing one of the two suspects to
panic (the fellow wearing the jersey). His arrest at the
train station in Kiel was a quick response to an apparent
attempt to get out of Germany as quickly as possible.
Police are now centering their efforts on finding the other
suspect. The discovery of the two bombs and the realization
that Germany is a potential target for Islamic terrorists has
sent shock waves through Germany. Describing the situation as
"unusually serious," Germany's interior minister Wolfgang
Schäuble warned that "the threat has never been so
near."
While no one in Germany supports nationwide video
surveillance, opinion polls show a majority of Germans
are in favor in extending video surveillance in public places.
Political leaders generally agree on the need to use more video
cameras at major train stations. "When one remembers the
hysteria that made data protection a mantra in the 1980s over a
harmless issue like a census, the mental change in recent years
is enormous ... The world has changed and with it the Germans,
both in foreign policy and domestically. Today even the data
protection watchdog voices support for an anti-terror file,"
according to the conservative daily "Die Welt" (August 21,
2006).